Journal of Urgent Care Medicine

Investigation of Healthcare Disparities in the Treatment of Bacterial Infections: An Assessment of a Single Urgent Care Clinic

Urgent message: While management of infection is often guideline-dependent, studies have revealed disparities in the treatment and management of several infections among clinical sites in the United States. Current literature suggests social determinants of health and other factors may also influence treatment and management of disease states. Derrick Murcia, BS; Ryan Loh, PhD; Omar Samara, BS; Anthony Monzon, MBA; Sterling Lee, BA; Alex Nguyen, BS; and Lindsey E. Fish, MD Citation: Murcia D, Loh R, …

A 70-Year-Old Male Who Presents in a Confused State

A 70-year-old male presents to urgent care with confusion. On exam, the patient is tachypneic and is, indeed, confused but is able to follow commands. View the initial ECG taken and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

A 41-Year-Old Woman with a History of SLE and Sudden-Onset Sores on Her Limbs

A 41-year-old woman with a history of systemic lupus erythematosus presents for evaluation of painful areas that had developed on her upper, outer arms and lateral thighs over the past month. She reports that while the affected areas were initially smooth, some had begun to ulcerate. View the photo taken and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be.

A 35-Year-Old Male with a Soft Tissue Mass on His Finger

The patient is a 35-year-old male with a soft tissue mass in the mid index finger of his right hand. He reports that he noticed it only recently, and denies any other symptoms. View the x-ray taken and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be.

A Common Complaint, an Unlikely Diagnosis: Psoas Abscess in the Urgent Care Center

Urgent message: Psoas (or iliopsoas) abscess, although rare, is a cause of back pain associated with high morbidity and mortality. Proper diagnosis requires the physician to recognize signs in the history and physical examination that are suggestive of a potentially serious spinal condition prompting further workup. Fabrizia Faustinella, MD, PhD and L. Alexandre Frigini, MD Citation: Faustinella F, Frigini LA. A common compliant with an unlikely diagnosis: psoas abscess in the urgent care center. J …

Facial Nerve Blocks in the Urgent Care Center

Urgent message: Often, patients that could safely be treated for lacerations in the urgent care center are referred to the emergency room due to the quest for expediency, or even providers being out of practice with treating such wounds on site during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, doing so contributes to the degradation of acuity in urgent care while delaying care and raising costs. Anesthesia for wound repair can be achieved in many ways, typically with …

Cost-Effective Management of Deep-Vein Thrombosis

Urgent message: Utilization of validated scoring systems and clinical decision-making tools can enable the urgent care provider to manage many patients presenting with symptoms of deep-vein thrombosis in the urgent care center, reducing the need for costly referral to the emergency room. Daniel Eisner, DMSc, PA-C ABSTRACT Management of venous thromboembolism accounts for $10 billion in medical spending annually, with much of the cost attributable to emergency room visits. Conversely, managing VTE patients in the …

Abstracts in Urgent Care – January 2023

Ivan Koay MBChB, MRCS, FRNZCUC, MD Kinesiology Taping for Shoulder and Chest Wall Injuries Take-home point: Kinesiologytaping (KT) combined with standard care appears to be more effective for acute pain reduction in patients with uncomplicated traumatic injury of the shoulder or chest wall. Citation: Bakker M, Bon V, Hubrechts B, et al. Kinesiotaping for acute pain due to uncomplicated traumatic injury of the shoulder or chest wall. Am J Emerg Med. 2022;58:197-202. Relevance: KT offers …

Abstracts in Urgent Care – December 2022

Ivan Koay MBChB, MRCS, FRNZCUC, MD Applying the Ottawa Ankle Rule to Pediatric Patients Take-home point: Application of the Ottawa Ankle Rule (OAR) limits unnecessary imaging in children without missing clinically relevant fractures. Citation: de Almeida S, Rios J, Lima S, et al. Applying the Ottawa Ankle Rule in a pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2022;38(3):e1123-e1126. Relevance: Ankles fractures in children are common.Use of the OAR, a simple clinical decision rule, by UC providers …

Antibiotic Duration for Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in Pediatric Urgent Care

Urgent message: Approximately one quarter of pediatric ambulatory visits result in antibiotic prescriptions, with over one third of those exceeding guideline-recommended durations. Factors that influence urgent care providers toward longer durations have not been studied previously. Megan Hamner, MD; Amanda Nedved, MD; Holly Austin, MD; Donna Wyly, RN, MSN, CPNP-AC, PPCNP-BC; Alaina Burns, PharmD, BCPPS; Brian Lee, PhD, MPH; and Rana E. El Feghaly MD, MSCI Citation: Hamner M, Nedved A, Austin H, Wyly D, …