Journal of Urgent Care Medicine

When a Headache is the Worst-Case Scenario: A Case Report of Glioblastoma

Urgent Message: While most headache presentations are not life-threatening, urgent care providers must remain vigilant in identifying patients with potentially serious conditions who require transfer to a higher level of care. Elizabeth Minchau, DNP, APRN-BC; Saira George, MD; Stephanie Rellick, PhD; Carmen N. Burrell, DO Keywords: headache; glioblastoma; aphasia; hypertension; personality changes; brain mass Abstract Introduction: Patients often present to urgent care (UC) clinics for headaches. While most headaches are non-life-threatening, the urgent care provider …

Abstracts in Urgent Care – May 2026

Variation in Pretibial Laceration Management Take Home Point: Assessment and management of pretibial lacerations lack consistent standardized guidelines, which is needed to improve patient outcomes. Citation: Shafi S, Shaw A, Koubeh W, et al. Management of pretibial lacerations: A systematic review. Injury. 2026;57(4):113101. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2026.113101 Relevance: Pretibial lacerations are commonly encountered in both emergency departments (EDs) and urgent care (UC) settings, especially among older adults. Despite their frequency, management approaches vary widely across settings and …

Gynecologic Causes of Abdominal and Pelvic Pain: Diagnosis and Management

Urgent Message: Abdominal and pelvic pain are common presentations to urgent care. Clinicians need to maintain a broad differential to make the correct diagnosis and offer appropriate treatment. Anisah Chauhdry, MS; Naushair Hussain, DO; Michael B. Weinstock, MD Keywords: pelvic pain; ectopic pregnancy; pelvic inflammatory disease; ovarian torsion; ovarian cysts; dysmenorrhea Editor’s Note: The patient case scenario is hypothetical to enhance educational value. Abstract Causes of abdominal and pelvic pain in reproductive-aged women include many …

26-Year-Old Female With Cough, Shortness of Breath, and Fatigue

A 26-year-old female presents to urgent care with a persistent productive cough for 1 week. Over the past 3 days, she reports progressive shortness of breath and fatigue. She has a history of recurrent pneumonia. Vital signs show the patient is afebrile with normal blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. Physical examination revealed clear lung sounds with diminished air movement in the bilateral bases. Jugular venous distension (JVD) at 4 cm above …

Urgent Care Evaluation and Management of De Quervain Tenosynovitis

Urgent Message: Patients presenting with radial wrist pain that is exacerbated by thumb and wrist motion may raise the suspicion for De Quervain tenosynovitis (DQT). Utilizing a clinically focused framework is important for the evaluation and management of DQT. Jacob Welch OMS-3, William O’Neal MD Keywords: wrist pain, De Quervain tenosynovitis, Finkelstein test, Eichhoff test Editor’s Note: The patient case scenario is hypothetical to enhance educational value. Abstract De Quervain tenosynovitis (DQT) is a frequent …

67-Year-Old Man With Dark Patch on Ankle

A 67-year-old man visits urgent care for a lesion on his right ankle that was first noticed 25 years ago. He reports that it has progressively grown larger over the past 6 months. The lesion is painless but is intermittently mildly pruritic. The patient denies any recent injury or past medical history besides chronic venous insufficiency. On dermatologic examination, a discrete dark brown plaque is noted posterior to the lateral malleolus with numerous surrounding spider …

84-Year-Old With Palpitations

An 84-year-old woman presents to urgent care with palpitations that have lasted for several hours. The patient is afebrile, slightly tachypneic on exam, with a blood pressure of 148/97 mm Hg. An ECG is obtained. View the ECG and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the next page.

The Effect of Computer Use in the Exam Room on Patient Satisfaction in Urgent Care

Urgent Message: The use of a computer in the urgent care examination room does not significantly impact patient satisfaction. As such, clinicians can use medical technologies in the exam room while maintaining confidence in the clinician-patient relationship. Justin Bowles, MD; Mitchell Lopes, MS4; Chaya Pflugeisen, MSc, MEd Keywords: electronic health records; physician-patient relations; patient satisfaction; ambulatory care facilities; communication; surveys and questionnaires Abstract Objectives: Primary care literature has shown that the use of technology in …

Brugada Syndrome in the Urgent Care Center: A Case Report

Urgent Message: Brugada syndrome may present with subtle electrocardiogram findings, and clinicians must recognize the pattern promptly to help prevent sudden cardiac death. Katherine Quinn, MS IV; Eric Mast, DO; M. Drew Mattin, MS IV; Todd Fredricks, DO, MSS Keywords: sudden cardiac death; Brugada syndrome; Brugada pattern; ventricular fibrillation Abstract Introduction: Syncope in young, otherwise healthy individuals is often attributed to benign causes but can occasionally signal life-threatening cardiac conditions. Brugada syndrome (BrS), a rare …

Demographic and Clinical Predictors of Rib Fracture, Complication, and Follow-up Among Patients With Rib Injuries Presenting to Urgent Care

Urgent Message: This retrospective cross-sectional study found more than one-third of patients who presented to urgent care with rib injuries had rib fractures. Rib fracture was associated with male sex, older age, Spanish-speaking status, White race, and abnormal vital signs. Rebeka Sultana, MBBS; Kristin Breslin, MPH; Abigail Steiner, MS, MPH; Douglas B. Richardson, MAS; Lindsey E. Fish, MD Keywords: rib fracture; urgent care; chest wall trauma; pneumothorax; hemothorax; health disparities; logistic regression Research Supplemental Abstract …

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