Atypical Cases of Ringworm Emerge in Minnesota

Atypical Cases of Ringworm Emerge in Minnesota

Minnesota Health officials are reporting an outbreak of Trichophyton mentagrophytes type VII (TMVII), a fungus that causes ringworm and is associated with transmission through sexual contact, primarily among men who have sex with men. In July 2025, the first case of TMVII was confirmed in a resident who presented with a genital rash. Since then, the state has identified 13 confirmed cases and 27 suspected cases, officials say. The first case of TMVII in the …

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A 16-Year-Old Male With Rash to Legs, Altered Mental Status and Fever

A 16-Year-Old Male With Rash to Legs, Altered Mental Status and Fever

A 16-year-old male presents to urgent care accompanied by his father due to acute onset of fever, abdominal pain, fatigue, altered mental status, and a lower-extremity rash. Symptoms began earlier the same day. The patient denies recent upper respiratory symptoms, medication use, travel, or trauma. On physical examination, he appears acutely ill and febrile to 103.1°F (39.5°C). Neurologic assessment reveals altered mental status. Dermatologic exam shows retiform, violaceous purpuric plaques with maroon borders on both …

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A 42-year-old Female with a Widespread Scaly Rash

A 42-year-old Female with a Widespread Scaly Rash

A 42-year-old woman with widespread scaly lesions presents to urgent care. On exam, the provider noted superficial crusts and exfoliative plaques seen on the face, neck, and chest. The patient reported that the lesions were painful, but she had no systemic symptoms and felt fine otherwise. The rash emerged a couple of months prior. The patient had no recent history of travel or infections and was not currently on any medications. The urgent care took …

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55-Year-Old With Hand Rash

55-Year-Old With Hand Rash

A 55-year-old woman presents to urgent care with complaints of arthralgia and a pustular rash on her hands. She has a past medical history of Crohn disease and has taken infliximab as treatment for the past year. The patient has no recent history of travel or infections and no history of any skin conditions. On dermatological examination, multiple pustules, some becoming confluent to form “lakes of pus,” were seen on the palms and fingers. Bacterial …

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25-Year-Old With Hand Rash

25-Year-Old With Hand Rash

A 25-year-old man undergoing chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone for acute lymphoblastic leukemia arrives in urgent care because he’s developed a painful, burning palmar eruption. On examination, tender, shiny, erythematous papules and plaques were seen on the palms and fingers as well as the soles of his feet. View the image above and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the following page.

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Consider Patient Environment And Critter Infestations That May Cause Pruritus

Consider Patient Environment And Critter Infestations That May Cause Pruritus

Scabies, bedbugs, and body lice commonly cause pruritus and rash, and accurate diagnosis of the symptoms should include consideration for social drivers of health, such as housing status and living environment, according to a recent literature review presented in JAMA. It’s concerning because pruritus may persist after scabies treatment—largely due to misdiagnosis and inadequate treatment—and persistent scratching can present a risk for skin infection. While bedbug bites usually resolve after 1 week without treatment, professional …

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Abstracts in Urgent Care – September 2024

Abstracts in Urgent Care – September 2024

Can Large Language Models Help in Assessing Acuity of Patients Presenting to ED? Take Home Point: Integration of large language models (LLMs) in the emergency department (ED) could enhance triage processes. This warrants further investigation particularly in the urgent care (UC) space. Citation: Williams C, Zack T, Miao B, et. al. Use of a Large Language Model to Assess Clinical Acuity of Adults in the Emergency Department. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 May 1;7(5): e248895. doi: …

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21-Year-Old With Heel Lesion

21-Year-Old With Heel Lesion

A 21-year-old man presents to urgent care concerned about a painless blackish lesion that had developed on his left heel. On examination, a stippled, deeply violaceous, blackish patch with overlying scale was seen on his plantar heel. He had no history of dermatological disease but mentioned he played in a basketball tournament last week. View the image above and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on …

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FDA Warns of Skin Infections After Med Spa Treatments

FDA Warns of Skin Infections After Med Spa Treatments

A recent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warning cautioned consumers and medical professionals about adverse events associated with injection lipolysis—a series of injections meant to break down fat cells in the areas around the injection sites. They are often delivered in spa-type settings as cosmetic procedures. The agency said the applications are sold online under the names Aqualyx, Lipodissolve, Lipo Lab, and Kabelline and are not FDA-approved treatments. Side effects include permanent scars, serious infections, …

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51-Year-Old With Asymptomatic Rash

51-Year-Old With Asymptomatic Rash

A 51-year-old man presents to urgent care concerned about an asymptomatic rash that developed over his face within the last month. On examination, pink and violaceous, annular, scaly papules, and plaques were seen on his cheeks and within his beard area and nasolabial folds. The patient appeared well and reported no systemic symptoms. View the image above and consider what your diagnosis and next steps would be. Resolution of the case is described on the …

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