A 20-Year-Old Male with Chest Pain

A 20-Year-Old Male with Chest Pain

Urgent message: Atypical chest pain in a young male offers a challenge solved by ordering—and assessment—of the appropriate imaging. Shannon Dowler, MD The patient is a 20-year-old white male who presented to urgent care with a two-week history of mild dyspnea, with the onset of chest pain in the prior 24 hours. He denied wheezing, vomiting, and recent trauma, and reported that he has tried no medications for his symptoms. Further discussion with the patient …

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Ruptured Ectopic Pregnancy with a Negative Urine Pregnancy Test

Ruptured Ectopic Pregnancy with a Negative Urine Pregnancy Test

Urgent message: Ectopic pregnancy must be considered in women of childbearing age who present with abdominal pain—even if ‘ruled out’ by a negative hCG test. Yi-An A. Lee, MD, MPH, Gino Farina, MD, and Helene Lhamon, MD The incidence of ectopic pregnancy is estimated to be 19.7 per 1,000 pregnancies and is responsible for 9% of pregnancy-related deaths.1 Ectopic pregnancy is always near the top of the differential diagnosis for abdominal pain in women of …

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Supraventricular Tachycardia in a Child with Williams Syndrome after Nebulized Albuterol

Supraventricular Tachycardia in a Child with Williams Syndrome after Nebulized Albuterol

Urgent message: Clinicians must be prepared for the possibility of supraventricular tachycardia after administration of nebulized albuterol in patients of any age, especially in the presence of heart disease. Muhammad Waseem, MD, Padma Gadde, MD, and Gerard Devas, MD Asthma is the most common lung disease in children. Five percent of children in the United States have asthma, and status asthmaticus—the leading cause of admission due to asthma exacerbation—accounts for approximately 10% of visits to …

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A 55-Year-Old Woman with Abdominal Pain

A 55-Year-Old Woman with Abdominal Pain

Urgent message: Noting ‘red flags’ specific to the individual patient is of key importance when details of the presentation do not add up. Jill Chavinson Miller, MD J.W. is a 55-year-old female non-smoker who presented with abdominal pain. She reported that the pain woke her up the night before and lasted all day long, which prevented her from doing much that day. She described the pain as constant and gnawing, assessing its severity as 6 …

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