Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Urgent message: Accurate, early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic treatment of MRSA is essential to prevent subsequent morbidity and mortality. SAMINA YUNUS MD, MPH, and DONNA GOETSCH, MSN, CNP Case Presentation A 22-year-old white female presents to the urgent care clinic with a complaint of an infected spider bite on her left upper thigh. She first noted a pimple-like lesion approximately a week before presentation. The lesion has subsequently grown and developed a central, black area …

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Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

Urgent message: Early diagnosis is crucial in patients with this rare – but potentially fatal – condition, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome. RACHEL CETTA, BSBE, MSBE, and JOHN SHUFELDT, MD, FACEP Overview Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition. While the exact etiology is unclear, SJS often is associated with an adverse drug reaction to an assortment of drugs ranging from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to anticonvulsants.1 SJS involves blistering and sloughing off of necrosed …

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An Old Condition Presents New Challenges: A Case Report of Acute Rheumatic Fever

An Old Condition Presents New Challenges: A Case Report of Acute Rheumatic Fever

Urgent message: Acute rheumatic fever is not common but it does still occur, underscoring the need for head-to-toe examination in patients with vague symptoms that seem unconnected. HEATHER VARLEY, PA-C, and WILLIAM GLUCKMAN, DO, MBA, FACEP Introduction Patients with fever, sore throat, and malaise often present in the urgent care setting and they typically are worked up quickly with a rapid strep test or given a diagnosis of a viral syndrome. The case described here …

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Ludwig’s Angina

Ludwig’s Angina

Urgent message: Thoroughly evaluate patients who complain of dental or oral pain. CHRISTOPHER MCKENNA and JOHN SHUFELDT, MD, JD, MBA, FACEP Ludwig’s angina is a serious and potentially life-threatening connective tissue infection found on the floor of the mouth and in the deep neck spaces. More specifically, it is a bilateral infection of the submandibular space. The two compartments affected are the sublingual space and the submylohyoid space.1 This condition usually presents in individuals who …

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Infectious versus Inflammatory Flexor Tenosynovitis: A Little, Big Problem

Infectious versus Inflammatory Flexor Tenosynovitis: A Little, Big Problem

Urgent message: Infectious flexor tenosynovitis is an orthopedic emergency that can cause long-lasting disability through tendon necrosis and permanent digital contracture if unrecognized or mismanaged. MARY A. LANE, MD Flexor tenosynovitis is an inflammation of the tendon sheath that can be caused by either introduction of infection or various inflammatory conditions ranging from autoimmune arthropathies to crystal joint depositions. Flexor tenosynovitis caused by infection is an orthopedic emergency. It can cause long-lasting disability through tendon …

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Abdominal Pain of Unusual Origin in a Teen

Abdominal Pain of Unusual Origin in a Teen

Urgent message: Always be mindful of the ‘zebra’ in a stampede of ‘horses’ in the differential diagnosis. ELISABETH L. SCHEUFELE, MD, MS, FAAP Case Presentation J.H. is a 19-year-old Hispanic male presenting with abdominal pain and shortness of breath for the last 4 days. He had visited the urgent care clinic about 2 days before with similar symptoms and was discharged with a diagnosis of muscle strain. J.H. returned with persistent symptoms and he indicates …

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