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Most Americans (83%) believe the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccination has benefits that outweigh the possible risks, according to a survey from the University of Pennsylvania. Meanwhile, 83% of the 1,653 adults surveyed also say they are not worried that they or someone in their family will contract measles over the next 3 months, which makes sense considering the current rates of MMR vaccination and its high (97%) effectiveness. When asked about the current measles outbreak in the United States, 58% of the survey’s respondents agree that there are more measles cases now than in the comparable time period last year. However, only about 13% correctly estimate the incidence of hospitalization related to measles cases with 36% overestimating, 17% underestimating, and all others unsure. Following up on recent news commentaries, the survey also found a small number of respondents believe taking vitamin A (9%) and large amounts of cod liver oil (4%) daily helps protect against getting measles.
Good understanding: Two-thirds of the adults responding to the survey correctly say that measles can be spread by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their nose, mouth, or eyes, and 63% correctly say that measles can be spread by coughing or sneezing.