Elbow Pain and Swelling After a Fall

Elbow Pain and Swelling After a Fall

Case A 28-year-old woman presents to urgent care with elbow pain and swelling following a mechanical fall. She reports the pain is worse with range of motion. There is no shoulder or wrist pain, and no paresthesias. Exam confirms pain with palpation and decreased range of motion. The radial pulse is 2+; sensation distal to the elbow is grossly intact. The patient is afebrile, has a pulse of 104, respirations 20, and BP 124/80. View …

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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

Case A 67-year-old male presents with acute mid-low back pain following a fall. He describes the pain as “dull and constant.” When asked if the pain is worse with range of motion, he replies, “I think so.” Physical exam reveals he is afebrile, has a pulse of 102, respirations 20, and blood pressure 122/78. His abdomen is soft and nontender without rigidity, rebound, or guarding; there is no bruising or distention. His back appears normal, …

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Glass in Foot

Case The patient is an 8-year-old boy with pain in the right foot for the last several hours. He refuses to walk on the foot. There is no reported injury. On physical exam, you find there is a normal appearance to the foot (no erythema,  swelling). However, there is pain with palpation over the plantar aspect of the mid aspect of the right foot. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis …

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Lateral Humeral Condyle Fracture

Case A 14-year-old boy presents to urgent care complaining of lateral right elbow pain that began after a fall on the playground yesterday, in which he landed on his outstretched hand. He has no significant medical or surgical history. The elbow pain is worse with range of motion. He denies any wrist or shoulder pain, and there is no head trauma. There are no paresthesias to the hand or arm. View the images taken (Figures …

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Finger Pain After Jamming During a Basketball Game

A 19-year-old college student presents to an urgent care center with pain at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint of the middle finger of his right hand. He reports that the pain started suddenly the previous evening when the finger was jammed while he was playing basketball. The pain is worse through the range of motion, but there is no numbness and no pain at the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint.

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Generalized Abdominal Pain with Nausea

A 67-year-old man presents, reporting constipation that has lasted 3 days. He has a constant, generalized dull abdominal pain that is intermittently worse, occurring in what he describes as waves. He has nausea and reports that he has vomited once. He reports no blood in the urine or stool, and no weight loss, dysuria or urinary frequency, or dizziness. View the image taken (Figure 1) and consider what your diagnosis would be. Differential Diagnoses Small …

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