Journal of Urgent Care Medicine

Self-Administered Flu Shot Nasal Spray Ready To Arrive On Doorsteps

One year after approval, the nasal formulation of the flu vaccine is now available in 34 states for at-home use for individuals 2 through 49 years of age, according to an announcement. Consumers can order the FluMist nasal spray online directly from manufacturer AstraZeneca after completing a screening and assessment, and if appropriate, receive a prescription for home delivery of the self-administered vaccine. Consumers can also leverage their insurance benefits, according to the announcement. FluMist …

Recommendations Say More Patients Should Start Antihypertensive Medication

Recent updates to blood pressure (BP) guidelines published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology have lowered the threshold for initiating hypertension treatment among low-risk patients. According to the 2025 joint guideline from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology, adults without clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) and with an estimated 10-year CVD risk below 7.5% should begin antihypertensive therapy if their average systolic BP remains at 130 mm Hg or …

Frequent Rhinovirus May Protect Against COVID

Children often experience less severe symptoms from the SARS-CoV-2 infection, and a study in the Journal of Infectious Diseases found that kids’ frequent rhinovirus infections may be at least one factor that offers protection from both the risk and severity of SARS-CoV-2. Participants in this 6-month study (May 2020-February 2021) who had rhinovirus in the previous 30 days had a 48% lower risk of contracting SARS-CoV-2 and, if infected, showed 9.6-fold lower viral loads (p=0.0031). …

Cannabis Users Might Rely on Urgent Care Less Often

In an analysis of 5,242 U.S. adults with chronic non-cancer pain, researchers found medical cannabis use was linked to fewer urgent care and emergency department (ED) visits and better self-reported health. Authors of the study, published in Pharmacy, compared the records of 3,943 patients with 1 year or more of cannabis use to 1,299 patients who had no prior exposure to cannabis, drawn from a telehealth platform designed for patients seeking to obtain medical cards …

DoxyPEP May Reduce Use of Antibiotics For STIs

A study published in the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy analyzed data from men who have sex with men who were either living with HIV or using HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis. The researchers found that using doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (doxyPEP) after unprotected sex significantly reduced the need for antibiotics to treat bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Between August 2022 and July 2024, 754 men in Italy were prescribed doxyPEP, and 222 (29.4%) reported using it during follow-up. …

Smart Ring With AI Model Predicts Viral Respiratory Infection

It seems that artificial intelligence (AI) models can detect early acute systemic inflammation in response to viral respiratory tract infections (VRTIs) through biometric data collected from wearable devices, according to a small study published in Lancet Digital Health. In the prospective study, 55 healthy adults aged 18–59 years were monitored before and after receiving a live attenuated influenza vaccine, which simulated real-world infection. Participants continuously wore a smart ring, smart watch, and smart shirt, which …

Long Daytime Naps Associated With Atrial Fibrillation

A prospective cohort study of 20,827 Spanish adults found an association between daytime and nighttime sleep patterns and the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF), as published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. Over a median follow-up of 15.1 years, a total of 163 incident atrial fibrillation cases were confirmed by medical record. Compared to individuals who took short daytime naps (less than 30 minutes a day), those in the study who took long naps …

New Lyme Disease Blood Test Promises High Sensitivity, Specificity

This week, at an annual scientific meeting of the Association for Diagnostics & Laboratory Medicine (ADLM), researchers described a blood test developed with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) that they say identifies Lyme disease sooner and more accurately than the 2-tier serology diagnostic tools currently used in medicine. The new test has sensitivity and specificity of 90% or greater, according to a press release from ADLM. Researchers created an algorithm that improved accuracy across …

Looks Like Another Tough Year for Pertussis Cases

This month, the Mississippi State Department of Health (MSDH) reported 80 pertussis cases for the year so far—well surpassing its total of 49 cases reported in all of 2024. Ten patients have been hospitalized, including 7 children under the age of 2, although no deaths have been recorded through July 10, 2025. Children under 18 account for 76% of Mississippi’s cases, including 7 infants younger than 2 months. At least 28 of the individuals who …

Urgent Care’s Use of Antibiotics, Glucocorticoids, Opioids Not Always Appropriate

In a study that analyzed more than 22 million urgent care visits from 2018 to 2022, researchers assessed prescribing practices across several drug categories with the aim to shed light on opportunities for tailored stewardship programs. Among the total visits across all age groups, antibiotics were prescribed in 12.4% of visits, glucocorticoids in 9.1% of visits, and opioids in 1.3% of visits, as published in Annals of Internal Medicine. However, the authors estimate a substantial …

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