Case Reports

Urgent Message: While patients with asthma will frequently experience exacerbations following viral respiratory infections, the urgent care clinician must be cautious when assuming dyspnea is due to asthma. As dyspnea can be caused by a wide variety of conditions, it is important to maintain a broad differential diagnoses, even in patients with underlying asthma. Tracey Quail Davidoff, MD, FCUCM Key words: Influenza, Dyspnea, Asthma, Congestive Heart Failure, Myocarditis, Diagnosis Momentum Abstract Introduction: Patients commonly present …
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Urgent Message: Lymphadenopathy in patients living with HIV is most commonly related to HIV infection, but it may also be related to many forms of systemic infection or malignancy. Definitive diagnosis is most often achieved by fine-needle aspiration. Hana Kusumoto, MD, MPH; Lindsey E. Fish, MD Citation: Kusumoto H, Fish LE. Insidious Unilateral Axillary Swelling in a Patient with Untreated HIV: A Case Report. J Urgent Care Med. 2025; 19(8):31-35 Key words: Diffuse Large B …
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Urgent Message: Metronidazole, even during short courses of therapy, can result in disabling neuropsychiatric symptoms. It is important for clinicians to be knowledgeable about these relatively uncommon but serious adverse medication reactions. Faren Clum, MD; Joshua Russell, MD, MSc, ELS, FCUCM, FACEP Citation: Clum F, Russell J. Recurrent Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in a Patient With Repeated Exposure to Metronidazole: A Case Report. J Urgent Care Med. 2025; 19(7):37-41 Abstract Introduction: Metronidazole is a commonly prescribed antibiotic …
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Urgent Message: Hot water irrigation for 2 minutes provided immediate and sustained relief of pain and pruritus, as well as rapid de-escalation of large local reactions due to wasp and bee stings in this series of patients. Ted C. Shieh, MD; Jenny J. Lu, MD MS Citation: Shieh TC, Lu JJ. Hot Water Irrigation to Relieve Discomfort After Wasp and Bee Envenomation: A Case Series. J Urgent Care Med. 2025; 19(7):25-30 Abstract Introduction: Pain, pruritus, …
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Urgent Message: Epiglottitis is a potentially fatal condition that has undergone a changing etiology in the post-Hib vaccine landscape. Urgent care providers should be well versed on its presentation to properly triage patients and avoid misdiagnosis. William Bradley, BA Citation: Bradley W. Death After Delayed Diagnosis of Acute Epiglottitis in an Adult Patient Initially Seen in Urgent Care: A Case Report. J Urgent Care Med. 2025; 19(6)31-35. Key words: sore throat, epiglottitis, thumbprint sign Abstract …
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